Picolomini, Francisco
Early edition of this letter concerning the progress of the Jesuit Mission in China, sent by Father Francisco Piccolomini, the General of the Society of Jesus, to the Provincial of Aragon, Father F. Franco. Written from Rome in September 1650 and based on letters received from missionaries in Lisbon and via Dutch channels, it was intended to circulate encouraging news among Jesuit provinces.
Further images
4to, (198 x 145 mm). 2 ff. Later grey-papered boards, spine with maroon leather title label lettered in gilt. First leaf with small marginal loss at lower corner, scattered foxing, otherwise very good.
The principal source is a letter from Fr. Antonio Baradas, who describes the remarkable progress of Christianity within the Chinese Empire. The account emphasizes the growing favor shown to Jesuit missionaries at the imperial court, particularly under the influence of the eminent Jesuit Andreas Xavier Koffler (Xu Ande) and other missionaries serving the ruling authorities. The narrative highlights numerous baptisms, conversions among officials and members of the elite, and the increasing prestige of Christianity in several regions.
Particular attention is given to political events surrounding the transition from the Ming to the Qing period. The letter recounts the favorable disposition of princes, military leaders, and regional rulers toward the missionaries, as well as the role of Christian communities amid warfare and dynastic conflict. Reports from Macau and other mission centers describe missionary activity, church growth, and the strengthening of Christian institutions.
This letter concludes with additional news from Tonkin and Southeast Asia, stressing divine providence, missionary perseverance, and optimism for the continued expansion of the Christian faith throughout East Asia despite ongoing political upheaval.
Earlier editions had appeared in 1650 in both Seville and Madrid.
Extremely rare, in OCLC we locate copies at: BNE and University of Minnesota. We also locate a copy of a 1650 Madrid edition by Diego Diaz.
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